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Message from the President


Dear Members,

The current economic climate is requiring all HR professionals to focus primarily on short-term business issues such as cost reduction, revenue enhancement, and process improvement. In today’s environment, it’s easy to get caught in the present and lose sight of the long-term needs of our associates and the patients we serve.

Model the HR Leader Competencies
These difficult times provide a greater importance and need to model the HR leader competencies. The five competencies described in our HR Leader Model are:
• Personal Leadership. Now more than ever, the ability to inspire, influence, and motivate the teams we work and associate with is crucial.
• HR Delivery. We must provide cost-effective services.
• Community Citizenship. Our communities rely on our services at a time when people have the greatest needs.
• Healthcare Business Knowledge. Our operating leaders look to their HR partners for support and solutions to help solve critical business needs.
• People Strategies. Finally, regardless of the economic climate, we must develop strategies to attract, retain, and develop an engaged workforce.

As HR professionals, we have a tremendous opportunity to shape our organizations for the future. As a member of ASHHRA, we have the opportunity to learn and grow together.

Learn from over 3,500 HR professionals
ASHHRA is here to help you with solutions for your HR challenges, whether it’s a current challenge you’re facing, or defining a long-term strategy. This month we launched a special member network, our Online Community at www.myashhra.org. This network is designed to help you connect with your peers, set up special groups, and learn from each other by sharing best practices and resources. You’ll have the opportunity to learn and get real-time support from over 3,400 knowledgeable HR professionals.

Plan for the future with new tools
In addition to solving short-term challenges, leaders in your organization also look to you to develop long-term strategies. We’re offering a free Webinar on April 22 that will help you in planning for the future. ASHHRA will introduce the AARP Workforce Assessment Tool that includes an individualized report to assist you in assessing and planning for current and future workforce needs.

We continually look for new ways to serve you in the most cost-effective manner. Your feedback is important to us as we move forward in 2009. Again, the Board and I are privileged to serve you on your leadership journey.

Best Regards,

Dan Zuhlke

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Headlines


ASHHRA News


HealthPartners and American Hospital Association Partner for National Launch of Joining Forces

Legal


"Nonprofit Hospitals Targeted on Leader Pay"
"The Hidden Perils of Layoffs"
"Costco, Whole Foods Offer Alternative to Union Bill"

Workforce


"The Return of the RNs"
"The Engagement Gap"
"Getting a Needed Push"

Compensation


"CEO Compensation Now Under the Microscope"
"Taking Stock of Pay-for-Performance: A Candid Assessment From the Front Lines"

General HR


"The Big Chill"
"The Rebirth of Labor Relations"

Benefits


"Study Shows Employee Benefits Cost Continues to Rise Sharply"
"Value-Based Plan Designs Give Another Face to Consumerism"
"Employers Examine Disease Management Programs"
"Special Workplace Benefits Help Relieve Stress, Improve Bottom Line"

Physicians


"Financial Implications of Moving to a Physician Employment Model"
"Med Schools Multiplying "
"Can Portals Deliver?"

Management and Leadership


"Raising the Bar for Boards"

ASHHRA News

HealthPartners and American Hospital Association Partner for National Launch of Joining Forces


HealthPartners Institute for Medical Education and the American Hospital Association (AHA) have partnered with more than a dozen national organizations to launch an initiative designed to generate awareness among medical professionals and others within communities about the challenges -- medical, social and emotional -- that veterans and their families face as they return home from military service. Through the Joining Forces program medical professionals will be provided much needed education on dealing with the medical issues facing our nation’s troops as they return home from service through a series of online programs.

"Our returning troops have unique medical challenges, which are sometimes difficult to detect," said Dr. Carl Patow, executive director of HealthPartners Institute for Medical Education. "This series sheds light on those conditions so physicians can provide our returning troops with the best possible care."

HealthPartners first partnered with Twin Cities Public Television, the Minnesota Army National Guard and Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs to create the series in 2007 after learning that many veterans were seeing their hometown physicians instead of military doctors for treatment after deployments. After sharing throughout Minnesota, the groups involved decided to promote nationally in an effort to help veterans throughout the U.S.

Since that time, the AHA and more than a dozen organizations have signed on to help spread the word about the program and ensure our returning troops receive proper care and treatment.

“What began as an effort to educate health caregivers in one community in Minnesota about the special needs of returning veterans and their families has grown into a collaboration among national organizations involving hospitals, doctors, nurses, social workers, clergy and many others all across our nation. Like hospitals everywhere, HealthPartners saw a need in their community and partnered with others to meet that need. And in the best tradition of community service, they want to make what they did available to every individual and organization that cares about serving the women and men who have served our nation in the military. The American Hospital Association is proud to help make that happen, “said Rich Umbdenstock, President and Chief Executive Officer, the American Hospital Association. “One look at the organizations that are coming together to spread the word about Joining Forces tells an important story about the debt we owe our troops and the enormous level of support they enjoy back home.”

The four-part series focuses on the most common issues our returning soldiers face.

The program was based on the award-winning medical conference recognized by the Alliance for Continuing Medical Education with the 2008 Award for Outstanding Collaboration.

Visit www.joiningforcesonline.org for more information and resources.
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Legal


"Nonprofit Hospitals Targeted on Leader Pay"
Boston Globe (03/04/09) Wangsness, Lisa

U.S. Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) is hoping to introduce legislation that would make boards of nonprofit hospitals more accountable for executive compensation. Grassley, the highest-ranking Republican on the Senate Finance Committee, said March 3 that hospitals' boards of directors should set higher performance standards for presidents in exchange for higher salaries. Hospital CEOs earn about $500,000 annually on average, according to a U.S. Internal Revenue Service survey of more than 480 hospitals. Grassley could introduce legislation as a standalone bill or as part of a healthcare reform package to ensure hospital boards justify high executive salaries. Massachusetts Hospital Association CEO Lynn Nicholas defended the process boards already use to determine executive compensation. Nicholas says hospital executives face complex tasks and salaries need to reflect those duties, remain competitive and reward talented leaders dealing with government regulation, community concerns and hospital relationships.
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"The Hidden Perils of Layoffs"
Business Week (03/02/09) P. 53; Thornton, Emily

As massive layoffs become more common, more workers have filed litigation under the Worker Adjustment & Retraining Notification (WARN) Act in an attempt to receive severance pay. At the same time, some states are taking steps to better protect laid-off workers. For example, as of Feb. 1, New York employers must notify workers within 90 days of layoff plans, which is longer than the original notice period of 60 days. The new regulation also applies to workplaces with 25 or more workers, rather than the original cutoff of 50 workers or more. However, even with these regulatory changes, employers continue failing to provide workers with enough notice or severance pay as stipulated by the WARN Act. Experts say this may be because most employers are not aware that they need to comply with the act since it has been enforced rarely in previous years. Additionally, the WARN Act exempts employers from compliance if they are forced to make layoffs due to "unforeseeable circumstances." Even if an employer cannot prove they should be exempt from the act, there is no additional penalty for noncompliance. Usually, employers are simply forced to provide employees with 60 days of back pay, benefits and in some cases lawyers' fees.
Return to Headlines

"Costco, Whole Foods Offer Alternative to Union Bill"
Bloomberg (03/22/09) Rosenkrantz, Holly

Costco Wholesale Corp., Starbucks Corp., and Whole Foods Market Inc. have proposed an alternative to the Employee Free Choice Act, also known as "card-check" legislation, which would permit employees to form a union if a majority signed cards in favor of unionization. The alternative measure would let management demand secret-ballot elections, remove a binding arbitration provision from the proposed card-check legislation, hike penalties for companies that prohibit collective bargaining or act against workers prior to union elections, provide a fixed period for union elections, and give unions the same access to workers as employers before a vote. Lanny Davis, White House special counsel during the Clinton Administration, has met with the staffs of approximately 24 senators from both parties and says most expressed positive feelings about the alternative measure. "We see our approach as a less polarized way to reform current labor law and level the playing field," notes Davis. "We will wait and see if other companies want to join us." Meanwhile, U.S. Sens. Blanche Lincoln (D-Ark.), Mark Pryor (D-Ark.), and Mark Warner (D-Va.) are uncertain whether they will back the card-check bill in its current form, as critics believe the bill could lead to job losses and hurt companies already suffering because of the recession.
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Workforce


"The Return of the RNs"
Hospitals & Health Networks (04/09) Thrall, Terese Hudson

Nurses nationwide are taking on extra hours and emerging from retirement to assume new posts as the job market becomes harder to predict. Although the United States still faces a significant and growing shortage of qualified nurses, some cities have found retired nurses eager to return to work to ease those burdens. For instance, at Arizona's Yuma Regional Medical Center, nurse vacancy rates improved to between 5 percent and 7 percent from vacancy rates between 12 percent and 15 percent. This improvement allowed the hospital to reduce its need for agency nurses by 6,000 hours, saving the facility additional money since agency nurses command more per hour. It is unclear how long hospitals can count on nurses returning to the job market.
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"The Engagement Gap"
Successful Meetings (03/09) Vol. 58, No. 3, P. 20; McDonald, Tom

According to Towers Perrin's recent Global Workforce Study, which surveyed 90,000 workers in 118 countries, fewer than 60 percent of employees are partially or fully engaged in their jobs, leaving a sizeable "engagement gap" that employers must bridge to survive the recession. First, managers should clearly make known to workers what is in it for them if they succeed and excel. Employees want to know if their efforts generate a higher salary, a reward, a stake in the business, more authority or some other kind of benefit. A position of superiority is no longer enough to drive workers, say experts. Managers and senior leaders must inspire and motivate employees to keep them engaged. Employees in the United States and other parts of the world say the primary driver for engagement is the belief that an organization's leaders are truly looking out for the them. However, only about 40 percent of the respondents felt this way about their own employers, while more than 50 percent said their bosses treat them "as just another part of the organization to be managed." The biggest challenge for managers is learning how to get the most out of workers' energy, drive and commitment. Increasing engagement by harnessing these traits requires a different, more personal set of skills from leaders. Experts say identifying the value of employees' abilities will yield real, long-term results.
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"Getting a Needed Push"
BusinessWest Online (03/30/09) O'Brien, George

Dan Boze said the transition from working as a janitor at Baystate Medical Center in Springfield, Mass., to working overnight shifts as a patient-care technician (PCT) was "a little weird," but nevertheless "a dream come true." Boze, one of ten graduates of a local workforce development program, is a fitting spokesperson for the type of programs that help entry-level workers get additional training and eventually take jobs in the healthcare sector. The Workforce Competitiveness Trust Fund sponsors the local Springfield program, which included seven participants from Baystate Medical Center and three participants from Mercy Medical Center in its first class. Dan Bates, a human resource specialist at Mercy, said the next goal of the program is to enroll 45 outside candidates who are unemployed or under-employed and train them to become PCTs or nursing assistants. In giving individuals a leg up on the career ladder, where they can move on to become laboratory technicians or physical therapists, the program is creating employment opportunities and making healthcare resources more available to the aging Baby Boomer population, says Bates.
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Compensation


"CEO Compensation Now Under the Microscope"
Trustee (04/09) Meyers, Susan

Hospitals must reconsider their executive compensation and benefit plans in light of the current economic conditions, and boards must maintain a balance between incentives and salary to retain talent. Boards must determine the ratio of base salary and incentive salary in a compensation package, with experts suggesting board members start from an acceptable and reasonable total figure and parsing out a moderate salary to signal that performance is a priority. Hospitals can use internal and external benchmarks to determine a reasonable figure given what other facilities offer and how those facilities' operations and strategies differ from their own. Performance goals should have a minimum, middle and maximum tier with corresponding payouts. For example, Northeast Georgia Health System's performance incentives break down to 40 percent financial, 30 percent strategic, 20 percent quality and safety and 10 percent service excellence based upon employee, physician and patient satisfaction. Annual and three-year incentive plans should be flexible.
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"Taking Stock of Pay-for-Performance: A Candid Assessment From the Front Lines"
Health Affairs (Quarter 2, 2009) Vol. 28, No. 2, P. 517; Damberg, Cherly L.; Raube, Kristiana; Teleki, Stephanie S.

Pay-for-performance (P4P) has gained support over the past several years, and researchers surveyed 35 physicians organizations, two purchasers and seven health plans to determine the effectiveness of these programs. Of those organizations surveyed, 25 responded that P4P had directly affected organizational behavior by increasing accountability for quality. Twenty organizations also said they thought P4P programs had affected the behavior of individual physicians. Twenty-one physician organizations said in response to P4P initiatives they hired additional staff to strengthen IT capabilities and capture data. Seventeen organizations said they had invested in self-reporting, and 23 responded that those investments had affected their performance and payout. However, healthcare plans stated that improvements were not significant enough under P4P plans to close performance gaps, which researchers claim signals a need for program changes to encourage physician engagement and spur fundamental physician behavioral changes.
Return to Headlines

General HR


"The Big Chill"
HR Magazine (03/09) Vol. 54, No. 3, P. 28; Fox, Adrienne

To prevent layoffs, many companies are considering hiring freezes, with a 2008 Society for Human Resource Management poll finding that 48 percent of the organizations surveyed used hiring freezes to reduce staffing costs and 18 percent were considering the strategy for 2009. HR professionals must communicate with employees through email and personal meetings about hiring freeze strategies and whether the strategy is related to the economy or other factors. These methods enable employees to ask specific questions and receive feedback from managers. HR managers should be prepared to make exceptions to the hiring freeze if organizations have an opportunity to hire direct-revenue producers or to fill difficult positions and positions in which there are serious talent shortages. Recruitment efforts should not stop simply because a hiring freeze is in effect, but managers must be honest with recruits about the hiring freeze.
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"The Rebirth of Labor Relations"
HR Magazine (02/09) Vol. 54, No. 2, P. 57; Krell, Eric

The ability to negotiate an agreement with union officials is one of HR's strongest assets, but industry experts fear today's HR personnel lack the labor relations skills necessary to curb union growth and keep union leaders happy. Organizational leaders with extensive union experience agree with Sports Authority HR Manager Bernard Ruesgen's assessment that the idea of labor relations within HR is "mostly theoretical and limited to the practice of union avoidance." He notes HR facilitators in union discussions must have the ability to analyze and comprehend written agreements and supply management with informed advice on relevant labor issues. The value of labor expertise will increase if the Employee Free Choice Act, an amendment to the National Labor Relations Act that validates card signing as an acceptable means of forming a union, is passed into law. "When economic times are tough and people don't think their employers are taking care of them, they reach out to a third party for help," explains Director Andrea Terrillion of the Cornell University Industrial and Labor Relations School.
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Benefits


"Study Shows Employee Benefits Cost Continues to Rise Sharply"
Collision Week (03/31/09)

According to the U.S. Chamber of Commerce 2008 Employee Benefits Study, employers have seen a dramatic rise in the cost of employee benefits between 2006 and 2007. The study observed a 15 percent increase in the cost of providing employee health insurance, which averaged $4,559 per employee in 2007, up from $3,961 per employee in 2006. The cost of retirement and savings benefits rose 14 percent, from $2,356 per employee in 2006 to $2,694 per employee in 2007. The study also showed employers cutting benefits as the economy weakened in 2007, with the average dollar amount employees received in benefits decreasing from $21,527 in 2006 to $18,496 in 2007.
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"Value-Based Plan Designs Give Another Face to Consumerism"
Risk & Insurance (03/09) Vol. 20, No. 2, P. 15; Cosenza, Don

Consumer-driven healthcare plans have risen in popularity in recent years as more organizations look to improve preventive care and reduce medical costs for their employees. To this end, United Healthcare has developed a number of value-based programs that provide workers with incentives for adhering to certain health goals. One such program is Simply Engaged, which screens employees for health risk factors such as body mass index and cholesterol levels. Patients are then rewarded for complying with any physician orders or taking prescribed medications to treat and prevent serious health problems. Rewards include waived co-pays on medications for chronic conditions and 100 percent benefits coverage, particularly for preventive care. Patients also receive coaching through Internet-based or telephone sessions, which is dependent upon their health-risk level. United's Diabetes Health Plan aims to specifically reduce risk factors for pre-diabetes and diabetes patients. Patients who comply with metrics are offered certain medical services, medications and supplies at zero cost.
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"Employers Examine Disease Management Programs"
Cincinnati Business Courier (03/27/09) Lee, Mara

Disease management programs have gained popularity among HR managers who spend more money year-over-year on health coverage for employees and their families. Disease management plans emphasize disease prevention and management by encouraging employees to lose weight, stop smoking and go in regularly for checkups. Marriott International Inc. already has seen cost savings with its program. The company implemented a disease management program for its 71,000 workers and 90,000 of their family members in 2006 to curb health insurance costs, which rose 7 percent annually. The majority of workers are encouraged to adopt healthy lifestyle practices, while the 8 percent of the workforce with diabetes and other chronic diseases receive specialized attention from Active Health Management. Supporters of these programs believe preventive practices are a risk-free way of keeping workers healthy and productive.
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"Special Workplace Benefits Help Relieve Stress, Improve Bottom Line"
PhysOrg.com (02/02/09)

Business professors at the University of Michigan are urging organizations to offer a variety of complementary alternative benefits to help reduce stress and improve camaraderie among their employees, which in turn can reduce the potential for workplace violence. Among the benefits that companies can offer employees to reduce stress are flexible work hours, telecommuting, employer-paid healthcare premiums and discounted tickets to social activities such as movies and sporting events. In addition to reducing employee stress, these and other complementary alternative benefits can have a positive impact on an organization's bottom line. According to Cindy Schipani and Norm Bishara, professors of business law at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business, companies on the Forbes list that offered generous complementary alternative benefits had employee turnover rates that were significantly lower than the industry average. In addition, these firms collectively saved an average of roughly $275 million in 2007, Schipani and Bishara noted. They added that complementary alternative benefits also can help to increase worker productivity and reduce employee healthcare costs.
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Physicians


"Financial Implications of Moving to a Physician Employment Model"
Healthcare Financial Management (04/09) Kennedy, Dennis

Hospitals and health systems increasingly are adding physicians to their payrolls, but there have not been many studies to determine whether the physician employment model boosts profitability over the long term. Experts say the physician employment model makes most sense when healthcare reforms depend upon physician-hospital integration, and the model could bolster efficiency, care coordination and care quality. To gauge the financial implications of the physician employment model, hospitals need to look at what costs would stay the same and what costs would be added, such as physician salaries and benefits, malpractice premiums and operating costs of the practice. Hospitals also must take into consideration alignment of hospital and physician economic interests, access and competitive positioning. However, the physician employment model will boost the hospital's overall cost base, and this risk must be given careful examination.
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"Med Schools Multiplying "
Crain's Detroit Business (03/15/09) Vol. 25, No. 10, P. 1; Beene, Ryan

Michigan universities are expanding their medical school programs to stave off the predicted 6,000-physician deficit that the state will experience by 2020. The leading schools in the initiative are Michigan State University, Western Michigan University, Central Michigan University and Oakland University. However, some medical education observers note that merely increasing the state's medical student body will not translate into more practicing physicians, and it will only serve to further burden a cash-strapped education system. Michigan State Medical Society warned that prior to any medical school expansions, a study should be performed to figure out how to best coordinate a concentrated effort to solve the physician crisis. Critics of the universities' plans, like Jay Noren, president of Wayne State University, and Dr. Jordan Cohen, an academic medical center consultant with LECG LLC, note that despite generous government subsidies, private philanthropy and the prestige boost a university receives from having a medical school, building extra schools is an extremely risky endeavor from a business perspective. According to Marsha Rappley, Dean of MSU's College of Human Medicine, the number of graduating medical school students entering into residency is capped by the government and by Medicare, which would leave hospitals to pay for any residencies that exceed the cap. Rappley suggests the only way to solve the dilemma is by increasing both the number of graduating students and the number of residency training positions.
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"Can Portals Deliver?"
Advance for Health Information Executives (03/09) Vol. 13, No. 3, P. 10; Massengill, Stephanie

Electronic medical record adoption spurred the creation and implementation of portals through which physicians could obtain patient information, test results and other data, but physicians and hospital administrators alike found a number of problems with those portals, making them inefficient. Although some of those problems have been addressed, such as reducing multiple logins to a single sign-on for all applications and context management tools, hospital administrators note physicians do not want nor have time to log onto a multitude of sites to garner the latest patient information and are looking for a solution that will automatically deliver data in a manageable format. Hospitals that deliver data to affiliated or employed physicians via push technology garner greater loyalty and marketing value than they would from a portal, say experts.
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Management and Leadership


"Raising the Bar for Boards"
Modern Healthcare (03/02/09) Vol. 39, No. 9, P. 6; Evans, Melanie

Expectations concerning hospital board governance and operation have been heightened by the escalation of healthcare costs, an aging population and the availability of healthcare quality information. Hospital trustees are under increasing pressure to hold hospital executives accountable for healthcare quality and patient safety improvements. Nonprofit hospital boards will be under greater scrutiny with regard to how members are recruited and how they perform. According to the American Hospital Association's Center for Healthcare Governance, among the 14 areas in which effective board members must be competent are accountability, change leadership, information seeking, innovative thinking, organizational awareness and strategic orientation. A number of state hospital associations are working on or have passed certification requirements for hospital board members, including those in Georgia, Minnesota, Tennessee and New Jersey.
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April 2009


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45th Annual Conference

Learn, Network, Grow! Why Attend: More than 50 learning sessions, networking opportunities, knowledgeable exhibitors, see Chicago..Register Now!


ASHHRA HR Metrics Tool

FREE Metrics Tool Report!When you participate and input your year-end 2008 data by June 30, 2009. Q1 participants, call 312-422-3722 for your report.


Compensation Survey 2009

Deadline Extended to 4/17/09. Participate in the 2009 ASHHRA/IH Strategies National Staff Compensation Survey Now. Visit www.ashhra.org for details.


ASHHRA Career Center Now Available

Place jobs today for less. Priced to meet reduced budgets. Plus, gain more exposure through the AHA National Career Network. Visit www.ashhra.org.


Bookstore

Buy select titles and get 20% discount! Select books on leadership, disaster planning, workforce, teamwork, etc. Get Webinar CDs also. Order today!

 


ASHHRA Mission

ASHHRA leads the way for members to become more effective, valued, and credible leaders in healthcare human resources administration. As the foremost authority in healthcare HR, ASHHRA provides timely and critical support through ongoing learning and development, products and resources, and opportunities for networking and collaboration.


Contact:

ASHHRA
One North Franklin, Chicago, IL, 60606
Phone:312.422.3720
Fax:312.422.4577
Email:ashhra@aha.org